Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 20,904,778 km of Earth in 2026
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2014 GC49 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2014 GC49 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2014 GC49 orbits the sun every 230 days (0.63 years), coming as close as 0.26 AU and reaching as far as 1.21 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2014 GC49 is probably between 0.005 to 0.011 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2014 GC49's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is very close to Earth's orbit.

2014 GC49 has 49 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 10, 2026 20,904,778 13.872
May 28, 2028 13,797,381 16.581
April 3, 2031 4,964,555 17.880
May 15, 2033 27,373,330 13.638
April 23, 2038 29,913,681 13.565
May 26, 2040 22,989,779 20.682
April 5, 2043 12,633,345 14.738
May 26, 2045 17,832,322 14.792
April 4, 2048 17,636,850 20.561
April 16, 2055 26,147,100 13.617
May 28, 2057 15,407,023 18.201
April 2, 2060 2,003,180 16.524
May 21, 2062 23,088,353 13.953
April 6, 2065 25,413,283 22.305
April 16, 2072 26,044,614 13.641
May 28, 2074 16,717,021 18.741
April 4, 2077 7,781,613 15.477
May 25, 2079 19,395,036 14.496
April 4, 2082 17,306,708 20.518
April 21, 2089 28,903,951 13.578
May 27, 2091 22,071,334 20.424
April 6, 2094 14,744,859 14.462
May 27, 2096 15,464,033 15.488
April 4, 2099 8,508,986 18.609
May 16, 2101 27,551,323 13.639
May 26, 2108 29,652,308 22.452
April 11, 2111 20,483,275 13.922
May 29, 2113 13,820,319 16.639
April 4, 2116 2,652,103 17.405
May 19, 2118 26,108,669 13.730
May 27, 2125 28,229,845 22.099
April 9, 2128 18,165,984 14.101
May 29, 2130 14,692,715 15.862
April 4, 2133 9,156,545 18.758
May 29, 2142 20,604,742 20.010
April 6, 2145 10,479,304 15.047
May 27, 2147 19,107,200 14.567
April 6, 2150 19,479,503 20.993
May 30, 2159 15,862,634 18.374
April 5, 2162 4,092,322 16.121
May 23, 2164 22,480,038 14.047
April 8, 2167 25,396,838 22.296
April 16, 2174 24,894,087 13.655
May 29, 2176 15,119,345 18.036
April 5, 2179 3,956,260 16.161
April 6, 2184 21,804,003 21.502
May 29, 2193 19,089,227 19.561
April 6, 2196 11,050,222 14.983
May 28, 2198 17,624,198 14.876

Images and Observations

2014 GC49's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 4, 2014. It was last officially observed on April 5, 2014. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 13 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2014 GC49:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.7348 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6441
  • Inclination: 6.43°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 193.26°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 207.57°
  • Mean Anomaly: 91.92°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.007 km
  • Magnitude: 28.6

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 230 days (0.63 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 34.76 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.21 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.26 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2014 GC49 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.