Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge (0.74 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 8,524,709 km of Earth in 2040
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

68346 (2001 KZ66) is a small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2001 KZ66 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2001 KZ66 orbits the sun every 676 days (1.85 years), coming as close as 0.88 AU and reaching as far as 2.13 AU from the sun. 2001 KZ66 is about 0.7 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than ~97% of asteroids but small compared to large asteroids, comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

The rotation of 2001 KZ66 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 4.99 hours.

Close Approaches

2001 KZ66's orbit is 0.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2001 KZ66 has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Nov. 10, 2040 8,524,709 14.066
Oct. 18, 2053 21,073,872 11.645
Nov. 5, 2090 6,574,293 12.923
Nov. 16, 2127 15,313,729 15.167
Oct. 24, 2140 16,932,219 11.863
Nov. 11, 2177 7,898,605 13.836
Oct. 16, 2190 23,531,331 11.644

Images and Observations

2001 KZ66's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Dec. 28, 1979. It was last officially observed on June 10, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 1,088 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2001 KZ66:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.507 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4166
  • Inclination: 16.7°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 219.37°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 140.29°
  • Mean Anomaly: 280.76°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 0.73600 km
  • Magnitude: 16.93
  • Albedo: 0.291

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 676 days (1.85 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 24.25 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.13 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.88 AU
  • Rotation Period: 4.99 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 68346 (2001 KZ66) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2001 KZ66 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.