Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge (1.13 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 27,267,353 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

Kwiila is a mid-sized asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified Kwiila as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

Kwiila orbits the sun every 669 days (1.83 years), coming as close as 0.61 AU and reaching as far as 2.39 AU from the sun. Kwiila is about 1.1 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

The rotation of Kwiila has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 15.13 hours.

Close Approaches

Kwiila's orbit is 0.08 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Kwiila has 11 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 7, 2020 27,267,353 22.546
Feb. 23, 2061 18,520,987 20.952
Feb. 20, 2072 11,990,479 18.539
Feb. 16, 2083 14,957,831 16.312
Feb. 10, 2094 25,397,427 13.667
Sept. 3, 2106 29,417,535 13.585
Aug. 25, 2117 20,275,048 15.379
Aug. 19, 2128 14,190,830 17.526
Aug. 16, 2139 15,364,229 19.414
Aug. 11, 2150 23,471,078 21.766
Feb. 28, 2191 24,345,585 22.442

Images and Observations

Kwiila's orbit is determined by observations dating back to July 18, 1987. It was last officially observed on June 8, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 772 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Kwiila:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.497 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5956
  • Inclination: 9.01°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 180.01°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 235.81°
  • Mean Anomaly: 221.98°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 1.12700 km
  • Magnitude: 18.02
  • Albedo: 0.088

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 669 days (1.83 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 24.34 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.39 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.61 AU
  • Rotation Period: 15.13 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Kwiila is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of Kwiila to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.