Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building
  • Will pass within 20,815,023 km of Earth in 2042
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

482650 (2013 BK18) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2013 BK18 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2013 BK18 orbits the sun every 758 days (2.08 years), coming as close as 0.82 AU and reaching as far as 2.43 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2013 BK18 is probably between 0.308 to 0.689 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building.

The rotation of 2013 BK18 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 4.69 hours.

Close Approaches

2013 BK18's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2013 BK18 has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Feb. 1, 2042 20,815,023 22.800
Feb. 12, 2071 13,960,690 18.487
Feb. 3, 2098 13,733,763 21.776
Feb. 15, 2127 19,461,995 17.893
Feb. 5, 2154 10,878,919 21.388
Feb. 14, 2183 15,789,850 18.273

Images and Observations

2013 BK18's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 16, 2013. It was last officially observed on July 26, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 202 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2013 BK18:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.626 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.495
  • Inclination: 28.88°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 137.7°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 64.67°
  • Mean Anomaly: 27.71°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.398 km
  • Magnitude: 19.68

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 758 days (2.08 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 23.34 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.43 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.82 AU
  • Rotation Period: 4.69 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 482650 (2013 BK18) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2013 BK18 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.