Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 3,142,199 km of Earth in 2032
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

458116 (2010 DA) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2010 DA as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2010 DA orbits the sun every 382 days (1.05 years), coming as close as 0.45 AU and reaching as far as 1.61 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2010 DA is probably between 0.233 to 0.520 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2010 DA's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2010 DA has 10 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 4, 2032 3,142,199 20.216
March 1, 2054 9,762,169 22.533
Feb. 26, 2076 25,746,362 25.612
March 6, 2077 16,042,613 17.979
March 5, 2099 3,413,353 20.154
March 6, 2121 7,798,514 19.375
Feb. 28, 2142 22,860,704 25.019
March 9, 2143 20,233,619 17.334
March 3, 2164 9,525,509 22.439
March 5, 2186 2,168,916 20.978

Images and Observations

2010 DA's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 16, 2010. It was last officially observed on Dec. 8, 2017. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 119 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2010 DA:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.03 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5656
  • Inclination: 20.54°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 162.32°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 122.23°
  • Mean Anomaly: 268.55°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.300 km
  • Magnitude: 20.29

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 382 days (1.05 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 29.33 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.61 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.45 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 458116 (2010 DA) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2010 DA to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.