Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge
  • Will pass within 19,427,999 km of Earth in 2023
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

98943 (2001 CC21) is a small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2001 CC21 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2001 CC21 orbits the sun every 383 days (1.05 years), coming as close as 0.81 AU and reaching as far as 1.26 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2001 CC21 is probably between 0.302 to 1.352 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than ~97% of asteroids but small compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

The rotation of 2001 CC21 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 5.02 hours.

2001 CC21's spectral type None (Tholen) / L (SMASSII) indicates that it is likely to contain magnesium silicate, iron silicate, and aluminum.

Close Approaches

2001 CC21's orbit is 0.08 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2001 CC21 has 32 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 21, 2023 19,427,999 4.464
Aug. 28, 2025 19,922,053 4.340
March 1, 2044 13,775,397 8.215
May 9, 2045 29,023,530 7.139
July 10, 2046 28,935,923 6.963
Sept. 16, 2047 14,379,776 8.413
Feb. 24, 2065 28,332,597 12.170
Feb. 16, 2066 24,052,482 4.286
April 7, 2066 22,707,842 5.319
Sept. 10, 2068 15,613,075 5.198
March 7, 2087 13,683,299 5.874
Aug. 2, 2089 24,786,983 5.639
Oct. 8, 2089 26,302,362 4.794
Sept. 20, 2090 24,612,484 11.232
March 2, 2108 15,848,512 9.014
May 5, 2109 28,154,829 6.894
July 6, 2110 29,644,868 7.191
Sept. 17, 2111 13,130,516 7.806
March 22, 2130 19,175,726 4.556
Aug. 31, 2132 19,827,430 4.243
March 4, 2151 13,158,389 7.898
May 14, 2152 29,401,028 7.289
July 15, 2153 28,385,948 6.748
Sept. 19, 2154 16,150,687 9.059
Feb. 28, 2172 24,224,775 11.214
Feb. 7, 2173 26,987,618 4.848
April 18, 2173 24,702,191 5.910
Sept. 14, 2175 13,612,828 5.973
March 11, 2194 15,336,320 5.250
Aug. 11, 2196 23,224,547 5.132
Oct. 2, 2196 24,010,010 4.420
Sept. 23, 2197 27,707,331 11.955

Images and Observations

2001 CC21's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 10, 1982. It was last officially observed on March 5, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 1,068 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2001 CC21 can be reached with a journey of 450 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 8.989 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 57,502 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2001 CC21.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2001 CC21:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.032 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2192
  • Inclination: 4.81°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 75.46°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 179.45°
  • Mean Anomaly: 108.83°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.827 km
  • Magnitude: 18.8
  • Spectral type (SMASS): L

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 383 days (1.05 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 29.31 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.26 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.81 AU
  • Rotation Period: 5.02 hours
  • Approx. Composition: magnesium silicate, iron silicate, and aluminum.

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 98943 (2001 CC21) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2001 CC21 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.