Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge
  • Will pass within 3,492,853 km of Earth in 2025
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

424482 (2008 DG5) is a small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2008 DG5 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2008 DG5 orbits the sun every 514 days (1.41 years), coming as close as 0.95 AU and reaching as far as 1.56 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2008 DG5 is probably between 0.202 to 0.901 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than ~97% of asteroids but small compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

Close Approaches

2008 DG5's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2008 DG5 has 15 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
June 5, 2025 3,492,853 6.208
Sept. 18, 2032 14,848,294 6.819
May 19, 2049 29,383,449 11.987
July 1, 2056 13,028,882 5.037
Sept. 29, 2063 26,973,253 10.592
June 2, 2080 3,537,240 6.933
Aug. 13, 2087 16,363,275 4.896
Sept. 28, 2094 23,235,530 9.716
May 30, 2118 8,807,773 8.048
July 1, 2125 12,888,148 4.990
Sept. 18, 2132 14,046,711 6.230
June 4, 2163 3,447,012 6.817
June 27, 2170 11,985,486 5.017
Aug. 27, 2177 15,853,739 4.740
Sept. 25, 2184 16,604,639 7.926

Images and Observations

2008 DG5's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 28, 2001. It was last officially observed on March 2, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 286 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2008 DG5 can be reached with a journey of 346 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 8.785 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 11,849 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2008 DG5.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2008 DG5:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.255 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2425
  • Inclination: 5.71°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 244.01°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 59.71°
  • Mean Anomaly: 246.65°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.552 km
  • Magnitude: 19.68

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 514 days (1.41 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 26.56 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.56 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.95 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 424482 (2008 DG5) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2008 DG5 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.