Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 3,942,964 km of Earth in 2023
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2023 CM is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2023 CM as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2023 CM orbits the sun every 1,200 days (3.29 years), coming as close as 0.85 AU and reaching as far as 3.57 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2023 CM is probably between 0.134 to 0.301 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2023 CM's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2023 CM has 1 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 14, 2023 3,942,964 14.027

Images and Observations

2023 CM's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 2, 2023. It was last officially observed on March 13, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 261 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2023 CM:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.21 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6142
  • Inclination: 1.46°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 283.34°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 302.69°
  • Mean Anomaly: 43.78°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.174 km
  • Magnitude: 21.48

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,200 days (3.29 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 20.04 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.57 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.85 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2023 CM is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2023 CM to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.