Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 6,619,621 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 VR1 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 VR1 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2022 VR1 orbits the sun every 364 days (1.00 years), coming as close as 0.83 AU and reaching as far as 1.17 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 VR1 is probably between 0.019 to 0.085 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2022 VR1's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2022 VR1 has 59 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Nov. 22, 2019 6,619,621 4.549
Nov. 20, 2020 2,280,042 5.338
Nov. 20, 2021 1,593,218 5.584
Nov. 20, 2022 1,558,269 5.684
Nov. 19, 2023 3,106,255 6.078
Nov. 16, 2024 9,579,317 7.288
Nov. 14, 2025 17,657,653 8.816
Nov. 12, 2026 26,413,941 10.487
June 16, 2109 22,763,434 9.565
June 13, 2110 14,622,437 8.017
June 11, 2111 7,645,268 6.669
June 7, 2112 4,147,684 5.634
June 4, 2113 6,285,672 4.805
May 29, 2114 11,467,194 4.015
May 11, 2115 17,250,292 3.920
April 20, 2116 21,821,795 4.448
July 18, 2116 23,715,337 3.655
April 3, 2117 24,982,813 4.908
Aug. 6, 2117 26,500,008 4.040
March 19, 2118 26,913,610 5.208
Aug. 22, 2118 27,750,930 4.254
March 4, 2119 27,776,803 5.331
Sept. 6, 2119 27,728,015 4.329
Feb. 18, 2120 27,615,964 5.268
Sept. 20, 2120 26,465,552 4.264
Feb. 2, 2121 26,377,882 5.001
Oct. 7, 2121 23,803,199 4.050
Jan. 16, 2122 23,858,582 4.502
Oct. 28, 2122 19,450,677 3.672
Dec. 24, 2122 19,641,299 3.749
Nov. 23, 2123 12,962,784 3.683
Nov. 21, 2124 6,574,152 4.570
Nov. 20, 2125 2,037,357 5.397
Nov. 20, 2126 1,503,612 5.563
Nov. 20, 2127 1,758,140 5.477
Nov. 21, 2128 5,156,046 4.830
Nov. 24, 2129 10,892,450 4.013
Dec. 13, 2130 17,382,247 3.676
Oct. 15, 2131 23,177,226 3.822
Jan. 9, 2132 22,133,018 4.283
Sept. 26, 2132 26,651,484 4.092
Jan. 26, 2133 24,961,442 4.715
Sept. 10, 2133 28,675,490 4.252
Feb. 12, 2134 26,348,865 4.942
Aug. 27, 2134 29,483,240 4.306
Feb. 28, 2135 26,487,032 4.964
Aug. 12, 2135 29,123,916 4.259
March 16, 2136 25,391,435 4.781
July 27, 2136 27,558,770 4.097
April 3, 2137 22,957,764 4.406
July 10, 2137 24,631,602 3.800
April 26, 2138 18,785,651 3.857
May 21, 2139 12,665,955 3.812
May 25, 2140 6,697,259 4.594
May 27, 2141 2,668,920 5.301
May 28, 2142 2,158,411 5.712
May 30, 2143 6,302,973 6.577
June 1, 2144 13,480,743 7.893
June 4, 2145 21,703,778 9.421

Images and Observations

2022 VR1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 31, 2022. It was last officially observed on Nov. 20, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 58 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2022 VR1 can be reached with a journey of 378 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 5.435 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 480,272 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2022 VR1.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 VR1:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.9982 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1682
  • Inclination: 5.78°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 242.72°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 269.26°
  • Mean Anomaly: 218.19°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.052 km
  • Magnitude: 24.81

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 364 days (1.00 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 29.83 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.17 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.83 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

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Sky Map

The position of 2022 VR1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2022 VR1 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.