Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 17,488,435 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 UH2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 UH2 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 UH2 orbits the sun every 355 days (0.97 years), coming as close as 0.81 AU and reaching as far as 1.15 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 UH2 is probably between 0.017 to 0.075 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

The rotation of 2021 UH2 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 3.80 hours.

Close Approaches

2021 UH2's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2021 UH2 has 36 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Oct. 16, 2020 17,488,435 9.137
Oct. 13, 2021 5,970,540 4.459
Aug. 13, 2022 25,366,597 5.080
Dec. 1, 2022 22,503,003 4.631
Jan. 7, 2024 24,614,426 4.969
May 29, 2024 28,416,995 5.918
Feb. 20, 2025 15,375,861 3.666
March 10, 2026 8,505,946 7.341
Oct. 15, 2055 4,132,967 6.431
Sept. 12, 2056 19,000,029 3.263
Nov. 8, 2056 17,220,965 3.863
July 25, 2057 28,461,432 5.927
Dec. 18, 2057 24,863,270 4.972
Jan. 20, 2059 23,130,006 4.720
May 16, 2059 25,960,427 5.266
March 10, 2060 9,520,132 3.774
March 10, 2061 13,228,992 8.281
Oct. 15, 2093 11,279,028 7.854
Oct. 19, 2094 11,336,443 3.538
Aug. 6, 2095 26,621,212 5.425
Dec. 8, 2095 23,631,934 4.774
Jan. 10, 2097 24,506,711 4.935
May 28, 2097 27,889,112 5.807
Feb. 21, 2098 15,492,413 3.648
March 12, 2099 6,631,996 6.948
Oct. 18, 2129 16,627,947 8.951
Oct. 16, 2130 8,005,666 4.035
Aug. 10, 2131 26,380,784 5.346
Dec. 8, 2131 23,188,542 4.732
Jan. 14, 2133 23,851,945 4.851
May 24, 2133 27,323,153 5.620
March 8, 2134 11,151,725 3.551
March 11, 2135 13,938,019 8.417
Oct. 18, 2164 17,117,009 9.048
March 10, 2169 9,157,722 3.822
March 9, 2170 16,442,581 8.927

Images and Observations

2021 UH2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 27, 2021. It was last officially observed on Dec. 20, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 124 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2021 UH2 can be reached with a journey of 386 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 5.397 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 949,932 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2021 UH2.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 UH2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.9818 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1721
  • Inclination: 0.28°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 313.49°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 321.37°
  • Mean Anomaly: 76.52°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.046 km
  • Magnitude: 25.08

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 355 days (0.97 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 30.09 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.15 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.81 AU
  • Rotation Period: 3.80 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 UH2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2021 UH2 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.