Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building
  • Will pass within 6,032,598 km of Earth in 2030
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2016 NT22 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2016 NT22 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2016 NT22 orbits the sun every 508 days (1.39 years), coming as close as 0.16 AU and reaching as far as 2.33 AU from the sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2016 NT22 is probably between 0.330 to 0.738 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building.

Close Approaches

2016 NT22's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2016 NT22 has 9 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 9, 2030 6,032,598 32.399
Aug. 11, 2055 2,930,664 30.963
Aug. 15, 2080 21,706,041 27.350
Aug. 6, 2087 19,694,012 35.160
Aug. 11, 2112 3,065,954 31.512
Aug. 14, 2137 8,770,430 29.744
Aug. 18, 2162 23,742,585 27.000
Aug. 7, 2169 18,365,187 34.850
Aug. 12, 2194 5,139,500 31.979

Images and Observations

2016 NT22's orbit is determined by observations dating back to July 31, 1998. It was last officially observed on July 12, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 73 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2016 NT22:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.246 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.8702
  • Inclination: 17.79°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 315.78°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 146.24°
  • Mean Anomaly: 343.21°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.426 km
  • Magnitude: 19.53

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 508 days (1.39 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 26.68 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.33 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.16 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2016 NT22 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2016 NT22 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.