Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Interior-Earth Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building
  • Will pass within 28,844,208 km of Earth in 2026
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2013 TQ5 is a very small asteroid with an orbit that is entirely confined within Earth's orbit. NASA JPL has classified 2013 TQ5 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2013 TQ5 orbits the sun every 249 days (0.68 years), coming as close as 0.65 AU and reaching as far as 0.89 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2013 TQ5 is probably between 0.291 to 0.652 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building.

Close Approaches

2013 TQ5's orbit is 0.19 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2013 TQ5 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 26, 2026 28,844,208 9.315
July 29, 2043 29,103,329 9.353
July 19, 2094 29,889,454 9.270
July 27, 2111 29,068,807 9.311
July 23, 2179 29,436,449 9.286

Images and Observations

2013 TQ5's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 2, 2013. It was last officially observed on Dec. 19, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 47 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2013 TQ5:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.7737 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1557
  • Inclination: 16.4°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 286.74°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 247.23°
  • Mean Anomaly: 38.15°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.376 km
  • Magnitude: 19.8

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 249 days (0.68 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 33.80 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 0.89 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.65 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2013 TQ5 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2013 TQ5 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.