Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a basketball court
  • Will pass within 24,009,961 km of Earth in 2039
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2013 JR28 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2013 JR28 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2013 JR28 orbits the sun every 1,190 days (3.26 years), coming as close as 0.76 AU and reaching as far as 3.64 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2013 JR28 is probably between 0.121 to 0.272 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.

Close Approaches

2013 JR28's orbit is 0.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2013 JR28 has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Nov. 12, 2039 24,009,961 20.556
June 6, 2049 27,321,706 22.079
Nov. 6, 2075 15,057,424 17.603
July 18, 2098 28,708,340 13.264
Oct. 22, 2111 24,138,939 13.281
June 22, 2134 5,583,709 16.236
June 22, 2170 5,112,496 16.366

Images and Observations

2013 JR28's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 12, 2013. It was last officially observed on June 18, 2013. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 304 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2013 JR28:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.201 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6549
  • Inclination: 6.55°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 103.54°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 230.58°
  • Mean Anomaly: 33.55°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.157 km
  • Magnitude: 21.7

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,190 days (3.26 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 20.12 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.64 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.76 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2013 JR28 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2013 JR28 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.