Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 29,385,051 km of Earth in 2026
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2012 TB53 is a very small asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 2012 TB53 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2012 TB53 orbits the sun every 513 days (1.40 years), coming as close as 1.05 AU and reaching as far as 1.46 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2012 TB53 is probably between 0.064 to 0.143 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2012 TB53's orbit is 0.17 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2012 TB53 has 13 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 13, 2026 29,385,051 9.472
Aug. 30, 2026 28,837,562 7.968
April 9, 2033 25,010,716 8.412
Aug. 24, 2033 29,487,229 8.559
April 3, 2040 26,931,975 7.894
Sept. 1, 2099 29,037,757 7.915
April 11, 2106 25,480,521 8.529
Aug. 27, 2106 28,854,131 8.449
April 6, 2113 26,613,888 7.932
Sept. 2, 2172 29,202,837 7.882
April 13, 2179 26,049,982 8.655
Aug. 28, 2179 28,266,019 8.347
April 7, 2186 26,102,079 8.008

Images and Observations

2012 TB53's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 8, 2012. It was last officially observed on Oct. 1, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 38 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2012 TB53:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.254 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1604
  • Inclination: 14.56°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 359.0°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 263.43°
  • Mean Anomaly: 17.7°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.082 km
  • Magnitude: 23.1

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 513 days (1.40 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 26.59 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.46 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.05 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2012 TB53 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2012 TB53 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.