Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 3,940,063 km of Earth in 2023
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2012 KP24 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2012 KP24 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2012 KP24 orbits the sun every 671 days (1.84 years), coming as close as 0.95 AU and reaching as far as 2.06 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2012 KP24 is probably between 0.014 to 0.030 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

The rotation of 2012 KP24 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 0.04 hours.

Close Approaches

2012 KP24's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is very close to Earth's orbit.

2012 KP24 has 1 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
May 31, 2023 3,940,063 12.355

NASA Sentry has assessed impact risk for 1 very close approach scenarios. Here are the top scenarios ordered by probability of impact:

Date Probability of Impact (%) Impact Energy (Mt)
May 28, 2032 0.00005 0.2409

Images and Observations

2012 KP24's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 23, 2012. It was last officially observed on May 28, 2012. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 139 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2012 KP24:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.5 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.37
  • Inclination: 18.45°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 67.42°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 221.42°
  • Mean Anomaly: 37.78°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.018 km
  • Magnitude: 26.45

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 671 days (1.84 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 24.32 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.06 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.95 AU
  • Rotation Period: 0.04 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2012 KP24 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.