Key Facts

Overview

Chebyshev is a large asteroid orbiting between Mars and Jupiter in the main portion of the asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified Chebyshev as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Chebyshev orbits the sun every 1,980 days (5.42 years), coming as close as 2.50 AU and reaching as far as 3.68 AU from the sun. Chebyshev is about 24.6 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the city of Indianapolis.

No Close Approaches

Chebyshev's orbit is 1.50 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Chebyshev's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 31, 1931. It was last officially observed on July 3, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 3,664 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Chebyshev:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 3.087 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1911
  • Inclination: 2.4°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 8.53°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 33.0°
  • Mean Anomaly: 310.77°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 24.64900 km
  • Magnitude: 11.65
  • Albedo: 0.065
  • Spectral type (Tholen): BU:

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,980 days (5.42 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 16.96 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.68 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 2.50 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Chebyshev is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.