Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 5,242,887 km of Earth in 2058
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2008 RM98 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2008 RM98 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2008 RM98 orbits the sun every 1,490 days (4.08 years), coming as close as 0.91 AU and reaching as far as 4.19 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2008 RM98 is probably between 0.221 to 0.494 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2008 RM98's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2008 RM98 has 4 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 29, 2058 5,242,887 11.380
Feb. 3, 2120 7,632,977 11.938
Dec. 11, 2156 5,887,314 9.516
Jan. 10, 2186 2,896,863 8.911

Images and Observations

2008 RM98's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 7, 2008. It was last officially observed on July 22, 2012. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 114 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2008 RM98:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.551 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6439
  • Inclination: 1.9°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 284.68°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 166.97°
  • Mean Anomaly: 207.39°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.285 km
  • Magnitude: 20.4

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,490 days (4.08 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 18.63 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.19 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.91 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2008 RM98 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2008 RM98 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.