2008 ED8

Very small Apollo-class Asteroid

Near-Earth
Space Reference » Apollo-class Asteroids » 2008 ED8

Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 7,942,843 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2008 ED8 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2008 ED8 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2008 ED8 orbits the sun every 1,190 days (3.26 years), coming as close as 1.00 AU and reaching as far as 3.39 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2008 ED8 is probably between 0.044 to 0.099 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2008 ED8's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2008 ED8 has 4 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Feb. 21, 2021 7,942,843 9.588
Feb. 13, 2034 17,046,192 11.127
April 25, 2102 29,458,745 13.050
March 11, 2128 442,670 8.725

Images and Observations

2008 ED8's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 8, 2008. It was last officially observed on May 4, 2008. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 156 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2008 ED8:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.194 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5453
  • Inclination: 7.73°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 169.6°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 3.13°
  • Mean Anomaly: 278.57°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.057 km
  • Magnitude: 23.9

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,190 days (3.26 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 20.06 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.39 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.00 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

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Sky Map

The position of 2008 ED8 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2008 ED8 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.