Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building
  • Will pass within 16,799,621 km of Earth in 2057
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2006 WJ3 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2006 WJ3 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2006 WJ3 orbits the sun every 847 days (2.32 years), coming as close as 1.01 AU and reaching as far as 2.49 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2006 WJ3 is probably between 0.267 to 0.597 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building.

Close Approaches

2006 WJ3's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2006 WJ3 has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Nov. 27, 2057 16,799,621 11.163
Oct. 30, 2064 18,692,640 10.998
Dec. 5, 2108 26,801,434 12.322
Nov. 7, 2115 11,178,399 10.456
Nov. 19, 2159 5,096,411 10.304
Oct. 27, 2166 25,205,007 11.768

Images and Observations

2006 WJ3's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 19, 2006. It was last officially observed on April 7, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 184 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2006 WJ3:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.751 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4241
  • Inclination: 15.36°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 232.56°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 178.52°
  • Mean Anomaly: 90.65°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.345 km
  • Magnitude: 19.99

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 847 days (2.32 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 22.49 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.49 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.01 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2006 WJ3 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2006 WJ3 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.