Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 15,504,186 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2003 FF5 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2003 FF5 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2003 FF5 orbits the sun every 585 days (1.60 years), coming as close as 0.95 AU and reaching as far as 1.79 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2003 FF5 is probably between 0.038 to 0.170 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2003 FF5's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2003 FF5 has 14 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
May 21, 2019 15,504,186 5.872
July 1, 2027 17,117,462 5.834
July 24, 2035 18,934,425 8.526
April 6, 2080 12,900,375 9.755
April 14, 2088 4,038,304 7.535
April 21, 2096 7,158,723 6.532
May 22, 2104 15,644,175 5.830
July 7, 2112 16,776,871 5.994
July 27, 2120 20,373,760 9.212
April 2, 2157 25,476,335 12.204
April 11, 2165 7,073,494 8.529
April 15, 2173 4,254,247 7.556
April 14, 2181 4,612,552 7.812
April 6, 2189 16,866,603 10.542

Images and Observations

2003 FF5's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 27, 2003. It was last officially observed on Aug. 8, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 158 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2003 FF5 can be reached with a journey of 346 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 11.085 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 484 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2003 FF5.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2003 FF5:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.37 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3041
  • Inclination: 6.34°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 192.74°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 54.2°
  • Mean Anomaly: 243.99°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.104 km
  • Magnitude: 23.3

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 585 days (1.60 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 25.48 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.79 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.95 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2003 FF5 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2003 FF5 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.