Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge (0.84 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 22,952,085 km of Earth in 2055
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

53789 (2000 ED104) is a small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2000 ED104 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2000 ED104 orbits the sun every 586 days (1.60 years), coming as close as 1.00 AU and reaching as far as 1.74 AU from the sun. 2000 ED104 is about 0.8 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than ~97% of asteroids but small compared to large asteroids, comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

The rotation of 2000 ED104 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 43.00 hours.

Close Approaches

2000 ED104's orbit is 0.05 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2000 ED104 has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 29, 2055 22,952,085 23.104
Oct. 3, 2063 7,995,279 22.123
Oct. 7, 2071 14,361,095 21.656
Sept. 29, 2132 24,868,162 23.263
Oct. 3, 2140 9,642,377 22.268
Oct. 6, 2148 10,678,764 21.746
Oct. 10, 2156 26,307,094 21.557

Images and Observations

2000 ED104's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 16, 1955. It was last officially observed on July 1, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 949 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2000 ED104:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.371 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2693
  • Inclination: 40.79°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 190.02°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 218.33°
  • Mean Anomaly: 351.22°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 0.84300 km
  • Magnitude: 17.41
  • Albedo: 0.222

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 586 days (1.60 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 25.45 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.74 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.00 AU
  • Rotation Period: 43.00 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 53789 (2000 ED104) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2000 ED104 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.