Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge (0.81 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 29,052,188 km of Earth in 2043
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

1999 XK136 is a small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 1999 XK136 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

1999 XK136 orbits the sun every 1,340 days (3.67 years), coming as close as 0.71 AU and reaching as far as 4.06 AU from the sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical. 1999 XK136 is about 0.8 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than ~97% of asteroids but small compared to large asteroids, comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

Close Approaches

1999 XK136's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

1999 XK136 has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Dec. 22, 2043 29,052,188 24.437
July 7, 2113 22,771,573 22.687
July 16, 2124 5,952,498 18.343
July 14, 2135 6,546,965 19.382
July 15, 2146 5,971,357 19.066
July 22, 2157 11,494,650 16.577

Images and Observations

1999 XK136's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Dec. 10, 1999. It was last officially observed on Jan. 31, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 147 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 1999 XK136:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.384 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.7031
  • Inclination: 2.67°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 63.1°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 303.18°
  • Mean Anomaly: 179.84°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 0.81100 km
  • Magnitude: 20.56
  • Albedo: 0.020

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,340 days (3.67 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.35 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.06 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.71 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 1999 XK136 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 1999 XK136 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.