Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 4,081,081 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

1994 GL is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 1994 GL as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

1994 GL orbits the sun every 206 days (0.56 years), coming as close as 0.34 AU and reaching as far as 1.03 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 1994 GL is probably between 0.021 to 0.047 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

1994 GL's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

1994 GL has 42 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 3, 2020 4,081,081 9.216
April 24, 2024 17,193,340 13.800
March 16, 2029 16,645,692 13.507
April 7, 2033 3,943,100 9.246
April 24, 2037 21,046,955 14.720
March 17, 2042 12,370,639 12.467
April 12, 2046 3,244,251 9.400
April 24, 2050 23,097,228 15.231
March 17, 2055 12,983,922 12.608
April 11, 2059 3,630,645 9.327
April 25, 2063 20,983,999 14.729
March 16, 2068 15,942,818 13.331
April 5, 2072 4,147,561 9.203
April 24, 2076 15,726,670 13.450
March 16, 2081 20,416,732 14.422
April 1, 2085 3,901,629 9.246
April 24, 2089 13,739,995 12.949
March 17, 2094 21,985,277 14.803
April 1, 2098 3,750,360 9.278
April 25, 2102 14,714,896 13.178
March 18, 2107 18,949,346 14.057
April 6, 2111 4,105,886 9.233
April 26, 2115 17,811,102 13.946
March 17, 2120 16,403,515 13.440
April 8, 2124 3,962,105 9.257
April 25, 2128 20,359,533 14.572
March 18, 2133 14,211,541 12.930
April 10, 2137 3,840,524 9.276
April 25, 2141 20,402,942 14.576
March 18, 2146 15,393,889 13.228
April 9, 2150 3,974,687 9.238
April 26, 2154 19,674,114 14.384
March 18, 2159 16,351,586 13.460
April 7, 2163 4,130,368 9.227
April 26, 2167 17,298,219 13.801
March 17, 2172 17,732,772 13.773
April 6, 2176 4,121,916 9.227
April 25, 2180 17,294,586 13.813
March 18, 2185 18,452,590 13.950
April 5, 2189 4,102,205 9.211
April 25, 2193 17,515,639 13.867
March 18, 2198 17,051,947 13.625

Images and Observations

1994 GL's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 7, 1994. It was last officially observed on April 6, 2020. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 104 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 1994 GL:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.6835 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5039
  • Inclination: 3.68°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 196.65°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 179.52°
  • Mean Anomaly: 207.61°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.027 km
  • Magnitude: 25.5

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 206 days (0.56 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 36.10 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.03 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.34 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 1994 GL is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 1994 GL to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.