Key Facts

Overview

Himawari is a mid-sized asteroid orbiting between Mars and Jupiter within the inner portion of the asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified Himawari as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Himawari orbits the sun every 977 days (2.67 years), coming as close as 1.76 AU and reaching as far as 2.10 AU from the sun. Himawari is about 9.0 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the San Francisco Bay.

The rotation of Himawari has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 5.51 hours.

No Close Approaches

Himawari's orbit is 0.84 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a very wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Himawari's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Aug. 19, 1977. It was last officially observed on Sept. 13, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 2,087 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Himawari:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.927 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.0873
  • Inclination: 23.08°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 52.45°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 289.35°
  • Mean Anomaly: 73.96°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 9.04000 km
  • Magnitude: 15.16
  • Albedo: 0.0313

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 977 days (2.67 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 21.46 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.10 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.76 AU
  • Rotation Period: 5.51 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Himawari is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.