Key Facts

Overview

99P/Kowal 1 is a large comet whose orbit features a relatively short period, low inclination, and is controlled by Jupiter's gravitational effects. NASA JPL has not classified 99P/Kowal 1 as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

99P/Kowal 1 orbits the sun every 5,550 days (15.20 years), coming as close as 4.73 AU and reaching as far as 7.54 AU from the sun. 99P/Kowal 1 is about 10.2 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the city of Boston.

No Close Approaches

99P/Kowal 1's orbit is 3.73 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

99P/Kowal 1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 24, 1977. It was last officially observed on Aug. 5, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 1,661 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This comet is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 99P/Kowal 1:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2456968.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 6.136 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2296
  • Inclination: 4.34°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 28.18°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 174.19°
  • Mean Anomaly: 184.28°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 10.20000 km
  • Magnitude: 6.7

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 5,550 days (15.20 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 12.03 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 7.54 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 4.73 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 99P/Kowal 1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.