Key Facts

Overview

9867 (1991 VM) is a mid-sized asteroid orbiting between Mars and Jupiter in the main portion of the asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified 1991 VM as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

1991 VM orbits the sun every 1,240 days (3.39 years), coming as close as 1.83 AU and reaching as far as 2.70 AU from the sun. 1991 VM is about 4.5 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the island of Manhattan.

The rotation of 1991 VM has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 2.96 hours.

No Close Approaches

1991 VM's orbit is 0.85 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a very wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

1991 VM's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 22, 1955. It was last officially observed on April 23, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 4,591 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 1991 VM:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.265 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1908
  • Inclination: 5.56°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 93.76°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 303.65°
  • Mean Anomaly: 135.41°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 4.50600 km
  • Magnitude: 14.69
  • Albedo: 0.182

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,240 days (3.39 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.87 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.70 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.83 AU
  • Rotation Period: 2.96 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 9867 (1991 VM) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 1991 VM to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.