Key Facts

Overview

Hesiodos is a large asteroid that orbits between Mars and Jupiter in the outer reaches of the main asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified Hesiodos as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Hesiodos orbits the sun every 2,860 days (7.83 years), coming as close as 2.92 AU and reaching as far as 4.98 AU from the sun. Hesiodos is about 24.7 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the city of Indianapolis.

The rotation of Hesiodos has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 6.72 hours.

No Close Approaches

Hesiodos's orbit is 1.91 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Hesiodos's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 17, 1979. It was last officially observed on May 24, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 2,441 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Hesiodos:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 3.947 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2607
  • Inclination: 2.88°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 23.49°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 336.31°
  • Mean Anomaly: 238.34°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 24.72500 km
  • Magnitude: 12.46
  • Albedo: 0.046

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 2,860 days (7.83 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 15.01 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.98 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 2.92 AU
  • Rotation Period: 6.72 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Hesiodos is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.