Key Facts

Overview

8402 (1994 GH9) is a mid-sized asteroid orbiting between Mars and Jupiter in the main portion of the asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified 1994 GH9 as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

1994 GH9 orbits the sun every 1,550 days (4.24 years), coming as close as 2.01 AU and reaching as far as 3.23 AU from the sun. 1994 GH9 is about 9.8 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the San Francisco Bay.

The rotation of 1994 GH9 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 13.54 hours.

No Close Approaches

1994 GH9's orbit is 1.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

1994 GH9's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 20, 1992. It was last officially observed on April 9, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 3,342 observations used to determine its orbit.

Scientists have been able to determine this object's shape:

View asteroid 8402 (1994 GH9) in 3D.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 1994 GH9:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.62 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2321
  • Inclination: 11.7°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 206.99°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 309.58°
  • Mean Anomaly: 356.1°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 9.76300 km
  • Magnitude: 13.58
  • Albedo: 0.094

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,550 days (4.24 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 18.39 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.23 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 2.01 AU
  • Rotation Period: 13.54 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 8402 (1994 GH9) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.