Key Facts

Overview

Hevelius is a mid-sized asteroid orbiting between Mars and Jupiter in the main portion of the asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified Hevelius as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Hevelius orbits the sun every 1,520 days (4.16 years), coming as close as 2.13 AU and reaching as far as 3.04 AU from the sun. Hevelius is about 5.9 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the San Francisco Bay.

The rotation of Hevelius has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 3.46 hours.

No Close Approaches

Hevelius's orbit is 1.14 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Hevelius's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 15, 1931. It was last officially observed on March 18, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 2,719 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Hevelius:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.583 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1755
  • Inclination: 14.28°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 36.62°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 12.7°
  • Mean Anomaly: 54.62°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 5.85900 km
  • Magnitude: 13.11
  • Albedo: 0.390

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,520 days (4.16 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 18.49 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.04 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 2.13 AU
  • Rotation Period: 3.46 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Hevelius is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of Hevelius to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.