Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 6,958,983 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

531944 (2013 CU83) is a very small asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 2013 CU83 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2013 CU83 orbits the sun every 532 days (1.46 years), coming as close as 1.05 AU and reaching as far as 1.52 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2013 CU83 is probably between 0.094 to 0.422 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2013 CU83's orbit is 0.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2013 CU83 has 8 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 30, 2022 6,958,983 5.879
Aug. 7, 2038 17,991,339 6.297
July 22, 2073 15,056,077 7.090
July 28, 2089 6,719,375 6.100
July 27, 2105 8,692,550 6.352
Aug. 4, 2150 10,503,609 5.854
July 31, 2166 6,711,224 5.896
Aug. 3, 2182 9,180,070 5.830

Images and Observations

2013 CU83's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 10, 2013. It was last officially observed on Nov. 26, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 335 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2013 CU83 can be reached with a journey of 354 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 10.593 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 374 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2013 CU83.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2013 CU83:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.285 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1828
  • Inclination: 10.34°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 303.34°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 18.83°
  • Mean Anomaly: 266.12°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.258 km
  • Magnitude: 21.33

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 532 days (1.46 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 26.28 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.52 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.05 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 531944 (2013 CU83) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2013 CU83 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.