Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 10,602,270 km of Earth in 2038
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

523732 (2014 PG51) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2014 PG51 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2014 PG51 orbits the sun every 484 days (1.33 years), coming as close as 0.66 AU and reaching as far as 1.75 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2014 PG51 is probably between 0.196 to 0.439 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2014 PG51's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2014 PG51 has 16 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 20, 2038 10,602,270 11.987
Jan. 14, 2042 9,405,284 15.782
Aug. 3, 2059 13,148,552 16.349
July 27, 2063 8,370,859 12.740
July 14, 2067 27,470,198 8.987
Jan. 23, 2095 16,250,698 10.843
Jan. 15, 2099 6,442,763 15.091
Aug. 8, 2112 24,734,472 18.721
July 30, 2116 5,379,012 13.926
July 18, 2120 25,065,933 9.333
Jan. 27, 2144 21,075,183 9.858
Jan. 18, 2148 4,386,778 14.481
Jan. 10, 2152 29,725,291 19.962
Aug. 9, 2161 26,541,991 19.085
Aug. 3, 2165 8,566,057 15.284
July 27, 2169 12,252,439 11.884

Images and Observations

2014 PG51's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 15, 2010. It was last officially observed on Oct. 18, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 205 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2014 PG51:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.206 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.453
  • Inclination: 3.79°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 275.76°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 294.12°
  • Mean Anomaly: 14.02°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.253 km
  • Magnitude: 20.66

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 484 days (1.33 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 27.11 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.75 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.66 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 523732 (2014 PG51) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2014 PG51 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.