Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller (0.08 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 22,895,353 km of Earth in 2026
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

518810 (2010 CF19) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2010 CF19 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2010 CF19 orbits the sun every 476 days (1.30 years), coming as close as 0.87 AU and reaching as far as 1.51 AU from the sun. 2010 CF19 is about 0.1 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2010 CF19's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2010 CF19 has 19 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Oct. 28, 2026 22,895,353 5.652
Jan. 26, 2040 11,977,968 6.345
Aug. 31, 2043 27,511,379 12.798
Feb. 4, 2053 19,896,331 11.124
Sept. 9, 2056 5,021,957 7.986
Oct. 4, 2069 18,808,509 5.196
Dec. 18, 2082 22,864,061 5.314
Jan. 30, 2096 8,574,665 7.735
Sept. 3, 2099 20,622,032 11.471
Feb. 7, 2109 24,086,296 12.030
Sept. 12, 2112 5,468,377 7.503
Nov. 13, 2125 24,269,976 5.840
Jan. 29, 2139 10,398,395 6.703
Sept. 2, 2142 25,910,816 12.471
Feb. 7, 2152 19,659,392 11.117
Sept. 11, 2155 5,554,332 8.156
Sept. 21, 2168 13,845,144 5.674
Nov. 24, 2181 24,559,196 5.847
Jan. 27, 2195 12,817,649 6.052

Images and Observations

2010 CF19's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 14, 2010. It was last officially observed on May 23, 2018. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 180 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2010 CF19 can be reached with a journey of 354 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 9.404 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 2,547 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2010 CF19.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2010 CF19:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.193 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2699
  • Inclination: 7.18°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 154.71°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 265.3°
  • Mean Anomaly: 200.37°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 0.08300 km
  • Magnitude: 21.85
  • Albedo: 0.448

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 476 days (1.30 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 27.27 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.51 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.87 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 518810 (2010 CF19) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2010 CF19 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.