Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 27,464,488 km of Earth in 2033
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

513489 (2009 EV) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2009 EV as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2009 EV orbits the sun every 830 days (2.27 years), coming as close as 0.82 AU and reaching as far as 2.63 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2009 EV is probably between 0.252 to 0.562 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2009 EV's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2009 EV has 1 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 5, 2033 27,464,488 20.112

Images and Observations

2009 EV's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Aug. 3, 2008. It was last officially observed on March 15, 2018. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 127 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2009 EV:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.729 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5235
  • Inclination: 17.0°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 138.56°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 250.26°
  • Mean Anomaly: 211.99°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.325 km
  • Magnitude: 20.12

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 830 days (2.27 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 22.66 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.63 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.82 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 513489 (2009 EV) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2009 EV to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.