Key Facts
- Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
- Comparable in size to a basketball court
- Will pass within 14,996,536 km of Earth in 2029
- Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
- Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
- See orbit simulation
Overview
513126 (1998 QP) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 1998 QP as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.
1998 QP orbits the sun every 872 days (2.39 years), coming as close as 0.75 AU and reaching as far as 2.83 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 1998 QP is probably between 0.121 to 0.270 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.
Close Approaches
1998 QP's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.
1998 QP has 10 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:
| Date | Distance from Earth (km) | Velocity (km/s) |
|---|---|---|
| Sept. 1, 2029 | 14,996,536 | 13.289 |
| Jan. 5, 2049 | 23,838,804 | 11.879 |
| Aug. 23, 2072 | 3,844,714 | 16.470 |
| Jan. 20, 2080 | 12,615,092 | 16.775 |
| Aug. 25, 2103 | 3,824,254 | 16.402 |
| Jan. 18, 2111 | 11,688,057 | 15.346 |
| Aug. 29, 2153 | 7,265,927 | 14.733 |
| Jan. 25, 2161 | 17,332,617 | 18.584 |
| Aug. 23, 2184 | 6,531,925 | 17.044 |
| Jan. 15, 2192 | 15,133,347 | 13.792 |
Images and Observations
1998 QP's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Aug. 17, 1998. It was last officially observed on Feb. 21, 2018. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 257 observations used to determine its orbit.
Accessibility and Exploration
This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.Similar Objects
These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 1998 QP:References
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or view a random objectOrbital Elements
- Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
- Semi-major axis: 1.786 AU
- Eccentricity: 0.5826
- Inclination: 9.35°
- Longitude of Ascending Node: 326.45°
- Argument of Periapsis: 78.42°
- Mean Anomaly: 160.71°
Physical Characteristics
- Diameter: ~0.156 km
- Magnitude: 21.71
Derived Characteristics
- Orbit Period: 872 days (2.39 years)
- Avg. Orbit Speed: 22.28 km/s
- Aphelion Distance: 2.83 AU
- Perihelion Distance: 0.75 AU
Map Comparison
Orbit Simulation
Sky Map
The position of 513126 (1998 QP) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.
Size Rendering
The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 1998 QP to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.
