Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge
  • Will pass within 13,250,580 km of Earth in 2055
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

466130 (2012 FZ23) is a small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2012 FZ23 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2012 FZ23 orbits the sun every 1,430 days (3.92 years), coming as close as 0.97 AU and reaching as far as 4.00 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2012 FZ23 is probably between 0.595 to 1.331 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than ~97% of asteroids but small compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

Close Approaches

2012 FZ23's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2012 FZ23 has 3 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 17, 2055 13,250,580 42.934
March 19, 2140 9,449,945 42.983
March 23, 2179 2,792,729 41.974

Images and Observations

2012 FZ23's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 23, 2012. It was last officially observed on Aug. 18, 2020. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 253 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2012 FZ23:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.483 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6104
  • Inclination: 75.62°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 179.33°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 358.14°
  • Mean Anomaly: 330.29°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.768 km
  • Magnitude: 18.25

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,430 days (3.92 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 18.89 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.00 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.97 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 466130 (2012 FZ23) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2012 FZ23 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.