Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to Mount Everest (2.16 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 12,829,238 km of Earth in 2045
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

436671 (2011 SV71) is a mid-sized asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 2011 SV71 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2011 SV71 orbits the sun every 1,560 days (4.27 years), coming as close as 1.02 AU and reaching as far as 4.23 AU from the sun. 2011 SV71 is about 2.2 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to Mount Everest.

Close Approaches

2011 SV71's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2011 SV71 has 2 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
June 26, 2045 12,829,238 10.778
July 14, 2105 27,269,174 12.133

Images and Observations

2011 SV71's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 19, 2002. It was last officially observed on March 5, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 205 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2011 SV71:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.627 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6103
  • Inclination: 13.42°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 80.6°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 190.49°
  • Mean Anomaly: 330.47°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 2.15900 km
  • Magnitude: 18.0
  • Albedo: 0.024

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,560 days (4.27 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 18.32 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.23 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.02 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 436671 (2011 SV71) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2011 SV71 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.