Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge
  • Will pass within 8,347,463 km of Earth in 2094
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

430440 (2000 OH) is a mid-sized asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2000 OH as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2000 OH orbits the sun every 1,380 days (3.78 years), coming as close as 0.99 AU and reaching as far as 3.86 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2000 OH is probably between 0.788 to 1.762 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

Close Approaches

2000 OH's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2000 OH has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
June 28, 2094 8,347,463 13.759
July 7, 2109 6,821,735 14.194
July 15, 2169 10,986,770 14.272
July 9, 2184 7,720,945 14.251
June 14, 2199 22,739,717 15.319

Images and Observations

2000 OH's orbit is determined by observations dating back to July 21, 2000. It was last officially observed on Dec. 31, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 372 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2000 OH:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.423 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5915
  • Inclination: 18.67°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 283.75°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 355.47°
  • Mean Anomaly: 52.46°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~1.017 km
  • Magnitude: 17.64

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,380 days (3.78 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.10 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.86 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.99 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 430440 (2000 OH) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2000 OH to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.