Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge
  • Will pass within 23,236,430 km of Earth in 2073
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

417871 (2007 MB24) is a small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2007 MB24 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2007 MB24 orbits the sun every 938 days (2.57 years), coming as close as 0.56 AU and reaching as far as 3.19 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2007 MB24 is probably between 0.576 to 1.288 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than ~97% of asteroids but small compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

Close Approaches

2007 MB24's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2007 MB24 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Dec. 28, 2073 23,236,430 29.391
Dec. 26, 2091 15,592,729 30.339
Dec. 26, 2109 12,325,066 30.788
Dec. 27, 2127 15,580,366 30.351
Dec. 29, 2145 23,395,843 29.354

Images and Observations

2007 MB24's orbit is determined by observations dating back to July 1, 1989. It was last officially observed on May 1, 2020. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 322 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2007 MB24:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.876 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.7
  • Inclination: 47.7°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 271.12°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 269.14°
  • Mean Anomaly: 135.48°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.744 km
  • Magnitude: 18.32

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 938 days (2.57 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 21.76 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.19 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.56 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 417871 (2007 MB24) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2007 MB24 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.