Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to Mount Everest (1.55 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 16,241,978 km of Earth in 2040
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

39572 (1993 DQ1) is a mid-sized asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 1993 DQ1 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

1993 DQ1 orbits the sun every 1,060 days (2.90 years), coming as close as 1.03 AU and reaching as far as 3.04 AU from the sun. 1993 DQ1 is about 1.6 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to Mount Everest.

Close Approaches

1993 DQ1's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

1993 DQ1 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 17, 2040 16,241,978 10.697
July 13, 2075 14,709,363 8.655
June 26, 2110 29,293,826 11.150
July 28, 2142 6,410,285 8.458
Aug. 25, 2171 22,893,453 11.834

Images and Observations

1993 DQ1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 26, 1993. It was last officially observed on March 1, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 795 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 1993 DQ1:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.037 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4922
  • Inclination: 10.02°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 313.53°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 344.87°
  • Mean Anomaly: 70.09°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 1.55400 km
  • Magnitude: 16.56
  • Albedo: 0.184

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,060 days (2.90 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 20.91 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.04 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.03 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 39572 (1993 DQ1) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 1993 DQ1 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.