Key Facts

Overview

Dalian is a mid-sized asteroid orbiting between Mars and Jupiter in the main portion of the asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified Dalian as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Dalian orbits the sun every 1,260 days (3.45 years), coming as close as 2.15 AU and reaching as far as 2.41 AU from the sun. Dalian is about 6.2 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the San Francisco Bay.

The rotation of Dalian has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 2.71 hours.

No Close Approaches

Dalian's orbit is 1.16 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Dalian's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 4, 1951. It was last officially observed on April 16, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 3,544 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Dalian:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.283 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.0576
  • Inclination: 2.75°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 312.22°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 105.09°
  • Mean Anomaly: 78.24°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 6.22300 km
  • Magnitude: 13.41
  • Albedo: 0.262

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,260 days (3.45 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.71 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.41 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 2.15 AU
  • Rotation Period: 2.71 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Dalian is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of Dalian to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.