Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 16,947,030 km of Earth in 2067
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

277475 (2005 WK4) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2005 WK4 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2005 WK4 orbits the sun every 371 days (1.02 years), coming as close as 0.77 AU and reaching as far as 1.25 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2005 WK4 is probably between 0.240 to 0.537 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

The rotation of 2005 WK4 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 2.60 hours.

Close Approaches

2005 WK4's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2005 WK4 has 24 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 17, 2067 16,947,030 11.536
Jan. 23, 2068 8,083,924 9.099
Jan. 31, 2069 15,110,297 7.190
Feb. 22, 2070 26,442,290 6.911
Aug. 15, 2076 25,372,876 5.812
Aug. 8, 2077 11,643,122 7.085
Aug. 10, 2078 1,912,805 9.188
Aug. 15, 2079 19,872,581 12.298
Jan. 15, 2121 25,875,840 13.380
Jan. 22, 2122 10,002,652 10.076
Feb. 1, 2123 13,005,737 7.410
Feb. 27, 2124 27,469,555 6.907
Aug. 10, 2129 20,004,467 6.090
Aug. 10, 2130 3,051,681 8.380
Aug. 14, 2131 11,434,645 10.780
Aug. 17, 2132 26,638,482 13.553
Jan. 18, 2180 19,589,705 12.125
Jan. 23, 2181 8,038,946 9.398
Feb. 1, 2182 14,126,323 7.272
Feb. 24, 2183 26,551,367 6.823
Aug. 9, 2189 19,180,556 6.177
Aug. 10, 2190 4,526,274 8.148
Aug. 13, 2191 8,507,519 10.280
Aug. 16, 2192 22,807,447 12.852

Images and Observations

2005 WK4's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 27, 2005. It was last officially observed on Aug. 30, 2015. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 332 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2005 WK4:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.011 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2374
  • Inclination: 9.84°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 138.12°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 74.11°
  • Mean Anomaly: 55.25°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.310 km
  • Magnitude: 20.22

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 371 days (1.02 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 29.65 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.25 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.77 AU
  • Rotation Period: 2.60 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 277475 (2005 WK4) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2005 WK4 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.