Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building
  • Will pass within 3,584,888 km of Earth in 2026
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

221455 (2006 BC10) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2006 BC10 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2006 BC10 orbits the sun every 1,040 days (2.85 years), coming as close as 0.69 AU and reaching as far as 3.34 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2006 BC10 is probably between 0.332 to 0.741 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building.

Close Approaches

2006 BC10's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2006 BC10 has 9 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 28, 2026 3,584,888 19.003
March 19, 2052 1,172,098 18.479
March 12, 2075 15,578,454 21.853
Aug. 31, 2092 7,654,327 20.158
March 19, 2121 6,931,201 19.760
Sept. 4, 2141 14,593,802 21.367
March 12, 2147 25,391,178 23.737
Aug. 12, 2187 28,440,314 13.715
April 4, 2190 23,593,953 14.273

Images and Observations

2006 BC10's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 23, 2006. It was last officially observed on Oct. 21, 2012. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 387 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2006 BC10:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.015 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6579
  • Inclination: 0.93°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 21.26°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 233.98°
  • Mean Anomaly: 4.98°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.428 km
  • Magnitude: 19.52

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,040 days (2.85 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 21.08 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.34 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.69 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 221455 (2006 BC10) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2006 BC10 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.