Key Facts

Overview

Lilaea is a large asteroid orbiting between Mars and Jupiter in the main portion of the asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified Lilaea as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Lilaea orbits the sun every 1,670 days (4.57 years), coming as close as 2.36 AU and reaching as far as 3.15 AU from the sun. Lilaea is about 82.1 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the U.S. state of Delaware.

The rotation of Lilaea has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 12.04 hours.

Lilaea's spectral type F (Tholen) / B (SMASSII) indicates that it is likely to contain hydrogen, nitrogen, ammonia, and iron.

No Close Approaches

Lilaea's orbit is 1.34 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Lilaea's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 9, 1880. It was last officially observed on July 4, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 9,729 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Lilaea:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.753 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1441
  • Inclination: 6.8°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 122.02°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 162.56°
  • Mean Anomaly: 40.23°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 82.09600 km
  • Magnitude: 9.15
  • Albedo: 0.092
  • Spectral type (Tholen): F
  • Spectral type (SMASS): B

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,670 days (4.57 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 17.93 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.15 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 2.36 AU
  • Rotation Period: 12.04 hours
  • Approx. Composition: hydrogen, nitrogen, ammonia, and iron.

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Lilaea is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.