Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 27,104,108 km of Earth in 2046
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2023 KP2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2023 KP2 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2023 KP2 orbits the sun every 1,690 days (4.63 years), coming as close as 0.64 AU and reaching as far as 4.91 AU from the sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2023 KP2 is probably between 0.186 to 0.415 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2023 KP2's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2023 KP2 has 4 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Nov. 30, 2046 27,104,108 18.313
July 4, 2060 17,928,804 19.889
Dec. 15, 2069 8,301,190 24.766
Dec. 11, 2120 3,924,373 23.313

Images and Observations

2023 KP2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 15, 2023. It was last officially observed on July 9, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 57 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2023 KP2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.779 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.7685
  • Inclination: 15.31°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 91.2°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 267.64°
  • Mean Anomaly: 2.44°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.240 km
  • Magnitude: 20.78

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,690 days (4.63 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 17.89 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.91 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.64 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2023 KP2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2023 KP2 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.