Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 14,611,295 km of Earth in 2023
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2023 JV3 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2023 JV3 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2023 JV3 orbits the sun every 602 days (1.65 years), coming as close as 0.79 AU and reaching as far as 2.00 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2023 JV3 is probably between 0.200 to 0.447 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2023 JV3's orbit is 0.08 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2023 JV3 has 8 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Nov. 23, 2023 14,611,295 18.282
Nov. 26, 2051 18,308,187 19.028
Dec. 2, 2079 28,721,351 20.857
Nov. 3, 2084 26,898,787 15.381
Nov. 10, 2112 19,648,491 15.911
Nov. 15, 2140 14,923,262 16.529
Nov. 17, 2168 13,689,171 16.796
Nov. 15, 2196 14,829,521 16.561

Images and Observations

2023 JV3's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 24, 2023. It was last officially observed on June 10, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 31 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2023 JV3:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.395 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4355
  • Inclination: 23.32°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 229.78°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 128.86°
  • Mean Anomaly: 340.82°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.258 km
  • Magnitude: 20.62

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 602 days (1.65 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 25.21 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.00 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.79 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2023 JV3 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2023 JV3 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.