Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 28,552,427 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2023 FR14 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2023 FR14 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2023 FR14 orbits the sun every 430 days (1.18 years), coming as close as 0.62 AU and reaching as far as 1.61 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2023 FR14 is probably between 0.188 to 0.421 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2023 FR14's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2023 FR14 has 22 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 8, 2021 28,552,427 17.180
March 6, 2023 24,659,583 20.741
Aug. 27, 2034 26,137,357 24.109
Sept. 8, 2041 24,369,997 17.550
March 4, 2043 26,312,040 20.372
Aug. 26, 2054 29,908,477 24.721
Sept. 7, 2061 21,137,439 17.878
March 2, 2063 27,829,923 20.129
Sept. 7, 2081 18,307,327 18.157
March 1, 2083 29,224,644 19.938
Sept. 8, 2101 18,258,746 18.160
March 2, 2103 29,247,939 19.941
Sept. 8, 2121 19,428,476 18.048
March 3, 2123 28,376,427 20.063
Sept. 8, 2141 22,108,207 17.762
March 5, 2143 26,958,780 20.284
Aug. 28, 2154 26,788,057 24.206
Sept. 9, 2161 26,651,783 17.344
March 7, 2163 25,104,095 20.687
Aug. 29, 2174 22,413,652 23.517
March 9, 2183 23,861,607 21.141
Aug. 31, 2194 18,367,757 22.893

Images and Observations

2023 FR14's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 30, 2023. It was last officially observed on June 12, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 35 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2023 FR14:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.114 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.442
  • Inclination: 31.45°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 160.12°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 285.35°
  • Mean Anomaly: 197.04°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.243 km
  • Magnitude: 20.75

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 430 days (1.18 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 28.18 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.61 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.62 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2023 FR14 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2023 FR14 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.