Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a basketball court
  • Will pass within 16,462,900 km of Earth in 2023
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2023 FG14 is a very small asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 2023 FG14 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2023 FG14 orbits the sun every 745 days (2.04 years), coming as close as 1.02 AU and reaching as far as 2.20 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2023 FG14 is probably between 0.111 to 0.248 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.

Close Approaches

2023 FG14's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2023 FG14 has 4 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 16, 2023 16,462,900 14.123
Jan. 31, 2025 24,625,027 14.388
Jan. 14, 2170 23,080,765 14.613
Jan. 30, 2172 17,972,720 13.950

Images and Observations

2023 FG14's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 29, 2023. It was last officially observed on April 26, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 16 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2023 FG14:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.609 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3663
  • Inclination: 23.2°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 121.53°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 1.77°
  • Mean Anomaly: 114.98°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.143 km
  • Magnitude: 21.9

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 745 days (2.04 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 23.50 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.20 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.02 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2023 FG14 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2023 FG14 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.