Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 1,082,886 km of Earth in 2023
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2023 DH1 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2023 DH1 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2023 DH1 orbits the sun every 328 days (0.90 years), coming as close as 0.70 AU and reaching as far as 1.16 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2023 DH1 is probably between 0.008 to 0.035 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2023 DH1's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2023 DH1 has 24 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Feb. 25, 2023 1,082,886 7.048
June 27, 2024 9,087,621 7.966
March 12, 2032 15,662,654 5.030
June 23, 2033 24,084,342 11.544
April 14, 2041 24,197,182 5.626
May 5, 2050 24,963,481 5.609
May 18, 2059 23,464,786 5.374
May 18, 2068 23,524,822 5.363
May 6, 2077 25,153,406 5.614
April 18, 2086 25,396,326 5.755
March 17, 2095 18,353,159 5.152
June 23, 2096 20,650,676 10.898
Feb. 25, 2104 4,392,419 6.369
June 27, 2105 9,757,910 8.238
Feb. 26, 2113 8,268,144 5.712
June 26, 2114 12,636,159 9.092
June 24, 2123 21,413,955 11.105
June 21, 2132 28,214,175 12.525
April 4, 2149 23,464,330 5.630
April 9, 2158 24,348,433 5.695
March 1, 2184 29,112,846 13.091
May 24, 2185 22,745,117 5.292
Aug. 3, 2185 28,176,089 4.395
Feb. 27, 2193 19,762,200 11.195

Images and Observations

2023 DH1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 28, 2023. It was last officially observed on March 14, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 74 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2023 DH1 can be reached with a journey of 346 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 7.067 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 133,106 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2023 DH1.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2023 DH1:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.9314 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2476
  • Inclination: 3.54°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 150.4°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 248.1°
  • Mean Anomaly: 309.57°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.021 km
  • Magnitude: 26.72

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 328 days (0.90 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 30.89 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.16 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.70 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2023 DH1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.