Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 20,650,195 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 UP20 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 UP20 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2022 UP20 orbits the sun every 367 days (1.00 years), coming as close as 0.87 AU and reaching as far as 1.14 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 UP20 is probably between 0.026 to 0.057 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2022 UP20's orbit is 0.06 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2022 UP20 has 19 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Oct. 31, 2019 20,650,195 8.979
Oct. 28, 2020 17,318,497 9.030
Oct. 27, 2021 14,249,146 9.136
Oct. 26, 2022 11,629,990 9.294
Oct. 26, 2023 9,717,292 9.465
Oct. 24, 2024 8,679,838 9.670
Oct. 24, 2025 8,689,528 9.928
Oct. 24, 2026 9,959,683 10.231
Oct. 24, 2027 12,474,781 10.631
Oct. 23, 2028 16,089,034 11.156
Oct. 23, 2029 20,493,493 11.773
Oct. 24, 2030 25,472,011 12.512
Oct. 28, 2176 13,606,323 9.178
Oct. 27, 2177 11,192,322 9.327
Oct. 26, 2178 9,480,361 9.494
Oct. 26, 2179 8,600,939 9.697
Oct. 25, 2180 8,734,976 9.943
Oct. 25, 2181 10,056,787 10.237
Oct. 25, 2182 12,574,982 10.635

Images and Observations

2022 UP20's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 28, 2022. It was last officially observed on Oct. 30, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 23 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 UP20:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.003 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1359
  • Inclination: 17.27°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 216.02°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 59.59°
  • Mean Anomaly: 61.26°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.033 km
  • Magnitude: 25.09

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 367 days (1.00 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 29.73 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.14 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.87 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

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Sky Map

The position of 2022 UP20 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2022 UP20 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.