Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 15,581,845 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 SU7 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 SU7 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2022 SU7 orbits the sun every 372 days (1.02 years), coming as close as 0.83 AU and reaching as far as 1.19 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 SU7 is probably between 0.004 to 0.017 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2022 SU7's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is very close to Earth's orbit.

2022 SU7 has 20 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 5, 2019 15,581,845 3.297
Nov. 3, 2019 16,668,740 3.078
Sept. 27, 2020 9,253,137 3.176
Sept. 30, 2021 2,789,176 4.402
Sept. 30, 2022 745,971 4.859
Sept. 5, 2023 16,816,331 3.158
Nov. 7, 2023 16,576,544 3.458
July 31, 2024 24,491,372 4.275
Dec. 17, 2024 22,281,396 4.991
July 5, 2025 26,752,426 4.570
Jan. 18, 2026 22,400,618 5.010
June 10, 2026 24,806,852 4.304
Feb. 26, 2027 17,083,267 3.650
May 7, 2027 17,593,853 3.255
April 8, 2028 1,894,173 4.616
April 11, 2029 9,138,999 6.701
April 15, 2030 21,508,674 9.162
Sept. 20, 2090 21,375,468 9.140
Sept. 25, 2091 8,776,579 6.640
Sept. 27, 2092 2,181,058 4.531

NASA Sentry has assessed impact risk for 7 very close approach scenarios. Here are the top scenarios ordered by probability of impact:

Date Probability of Impact (%) Impact Energy (Mt)
Sept. 29, 2121 0.00007 0.009232
Sept. 28, 2115 0.00001 0.009216
March 27, 2114 0.00001 0.009251
March 27, 2111 0.00000 0.009231
Sept. 27, 2116 0.00000 0.009208
Sept. 27, 2116 0.00000 0.009221
Sept. 27, 2117 0.00000 0.009182

Images and Observations

2022 SU7's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 23, 2022. It was last officially observed on Sept. 28, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 37 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2022 SU7 can be reached with a journey of 362 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 4.551 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 1,853,950 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2022 SU7.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 SU7:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.012 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1784
  • Inclination: 1.54°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 7.32°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 95.89°
  • Mean Anomaly: 260.41°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.010 km
  • Magnitude: 28.31

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 372 days (1.02 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 29.60 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.19 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.83 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2022 SU7 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.